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What method is used to sterilize nondisposable instruments after they have been brush scrubbed?

  1. Microwave sterilization

  2. UV light sterilization

  3. Autoclaving

  4. Chemical sterilization

The correct answer is: Autoclaving

Autoclaving is the preferred method for sterilizing nondisposable instruments after they have been brush scrubbed. This process involves the use of high-pressure steam at a specific temperature, typically around 121-134 degrees Celsius. The combination of heat, moisture, and pressure effectively kills bacteria, viruses, and spores that may remain on the instruments, ensuring their safety for future use. Autoclaving is particularly important in a tattoo setting as it helps maintain a sterile environment, protecting both the artist and the client from potential infections or cross-contamination. Other methods, while they may have some sterilizing effects, do not achieve the same level of thoroughness and reliability as autoclaving, making it the gold standard for instrument sterilization in many healthcare and artistic practices.